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  Daizenshuu EX - Editorials  
     
 

Nazis on Emerald City
by "RedRibbon"

Originally Posted: 33 August 2000

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Many people know (or at least heard) that Akira Toriyama's masterpiece Dragon Ball is loosely based on an old chinese folktale about a monkey tailed boy, a desert bandit, and a 3-eyed God. But is that the only allusion found on the Dragon Ball Universe? Probably not. On the following editorial I will go on detail on some of the allegories that I spotted, some of them are pretty obvious and some of them weird but logical; well, is not exactly an editorial, is more like one of those magazine articles or a report or...whatever. In any case I'm pretty sure that some of you while reading this will be saying to yourself: "I didn't know that", or "Hey, that makes sense" or "What the hell are you talking about!?". Enjoy

- The Wonderful Dragon of Oz.

Fifteen years ago Toriyama introduced the pure-hearted kid Son Goku, a strange little boy with a monkey tail, and a strength far above normal men; however, what he doesn't know is that he's from another planet, he's living on an alien world that is not his own, he was supposed to conquer the Earth but after the head injury during childhood he finds himself..."confused". Goku, you're not in Kansas anymore! That's right! After Goku meets Bulma, Son Goku's very first quest to find the Dragon Balls is based on Lyman Frank Baum's "The Wizard of Oz"... but wait a second, isn't the "Wonderful World of Oz" an allegory itself criticizing the American Gilded Age during the end of the 19th Century? I guess you can call it an allegory of an allegory. Anyway, we already have the innocent Goku/Dorothy (heh), when he/she suddenly meets Bulma/the Scarecrow. Bulma as the Scarecrow? Well Bulma is the brains of the team and the Scarecrow was the one with the ideas that saved Dorothy and the rest of the gang from danger, although he didn't have a brain. So now we have Goku/Dorothy and Bulma/Scarecrow together on their quest to find the Dragon Balls/the Wizard of Oz, and on their way they find the Communist pig Oolong/the Tin Woodsman. How is Oolong similar to the Tin can man? Oolong is a pig that only cares about himself so you could say that he's a cold-hearted pig or he doesn't have a heart at all, he doesn't have any feelings, now the tin can man, he's noble though, but he also doesn't have a heart. Finally the gang meets Yamcha (or Yamucha)-he would be the lion- a man who displays fear on those who meet his way but his appearence is just a hoax created to stimulate danger on those who oppose them, but deep inside he's just a coward teenager afraid of...women! The lion also attacks Dorothy and crew when she (Dorothy) slaps the lion, therefore reveling his fear to everything; during the Oozaru affair on Pilaf's castle Yamcha ignores his fears toward women and rescues her and his friends from the awful Pilaf and his evil henchmen. So they finally meet the dragon (actually Pilaf summons the dragon but you get the idea), but after all their efforts and adventures, Shen Long/Wizard of Oz cannot satisfy their needs: on "The Wizard of Oz", Dorothy discovers that the Wizard was just a fraud and on DB...they just were not present during the summoning, except for Oolong, he got what he desired most. It's all over, nobody got what they wanted...or maybe they did: Bulma found a boyfriend on Yamcha, Oolong...er...met friends that care about him, and Yamcha eliminated his fear toward women; the Scarecrow found that he had a "brain", the Tin Woodsman had his "heart" and the lion found the courage he needed. And Goku? He found that he had a lot of potential and followed Master Roshi's advice to train him, he followed his own path to "home": to find someone who could match his fighting abilities, defeat him and be the best; Dorothy? she found her way to Kansas, too.The End But they didn't get their wishes from the Dragon or the Wizard, instead they developed these values form their friendship and their adventures. So you see, Toriyama was probably influenced by "The Wizaerd of Oz" while writing Goku's first quest for the Dragon Balls and at the same time putting the Toriyama "touch" that made Dragon Ball famous. Hmmm...I really used a lot of "inverted commas" back there, uh? Do not worry people, this is far from over because there are many more parables and inverted commas to come!

- Kakarrot, the Man of Steel.

Deja vu. Fifteen years ago Toriyama introduced the pure-hearted kid Son-Goku, a strange little boy with a monkey tail, and a strength far above men; however, what he doesn't know is that he's from another planet, he's living on an alien world that is not his own, he was supposed to conquer the Earth but after the head injury during childhood he finds himself...saving the Earth! Sounds familiar? It should....from all the allegories or parodies this one is the easier to catch. Son-Goku IS Superman! or in other words...Kakarrot IS Kal-El (for all you that don't know "Kal-El" is Superman's Kryptonian name) Heck! Both names even start with the same letter! Of course, Superman was not sent to Earth to destroy it BUT he was sent to our planet right after Krypto exploded and same thing happened to Goku, Planet Vegita suffered the same fate Krypto did, they were both sent to Earth by their alien relatives, and both landed on the middle of nowhere: Kal-El was found on some Midwest state by Pa' and Ma' Kent, an old married couple, living apart from the rest of the civilization (Smallville) and no children; Kakarrot was found on who-knows-where by Son-Gohan, an old man, living apart from the rest of civilization and no children. Both were found on the same space pod-like ship (same "design") both were raised by their old fosterparents with love,both have only one weakness: Goku's tail and Superman is kryptonite, they both thought that they were just like any normal kid, or in other words, Earthlings; however, as they grow up, they start to explore their roots, secrets are discovered and revelations occur, at first they don't agree with what they really are (Goku had never seen another human being before, besides Grampa Gohan. In other words he's confused) but after a while they start to accept it; thus, Kakarrot and Superman become the saviors of mankind, "the most powerful beings on the universe!Bardok is like Jor-El --Superman's father-- they were both respected but both men were misunderstood by their races: Jor-El tried to warn his people after Krypto's inevitable destruction, but he was ignored, so he sent baby Kal-El as far away from Krypto as possible on a space ship, Jor-El stayed on his planet with his fellow comrades, as Krypto bursts into space dust (I forgot why Krypto exploded, probably a meteor shower ); Bardok was a soldier, father of two, leader of his own underdog army of saiya-jin, he suspected that his "client" Freeza would someday betray his people, --thanks to his "visions"-- one day Bardok and his troops were ambushed by Freeza's soldiers commanded by Dodoria, political and "cultural" tensions have been building up between the Saiya-jin and their uneasy alliance with Freeza's Empire, it was just a matter of time... Bardok managed to survived Dodoria's ambush, so he decided to attack Freeza head on, he knew of his arrival on Vegita, the destruction of his planet was inevitable, so he took his child -baby Kakarrot- and sent him as far off Vegita as he could so he would take on Freeza himself without worrying about his son, he tried to warn the Saiyan Army of Vegita's destruction but they laughed at him, the only ones who knew were King Vegeta and the "Saiyan Special Forces"; NO soldiers, NO troops, Freeza's spaceship was alredy on orbit, King Vegeta's rebellion was crushed, Bardok attacked Freeza head on on outer space, he went through Freeza's infantry on a desperation attempt to reach the spaceship, Bardok tried to kill the evil dictator but it was too late. Vegita exploded into space dust...

- Your Friendly Neighborhood Saiyaman

And so the origin of Son-Goku closely resembles the Man of Steel, defender of the American Dream, that was the Golden Era . Now let's make a jump to the Silver Age: Goku has a son, his name is Son Gohan, he grows up, studies and becomes a great scholar in Orange Star High School. So to what famous American icon does Gohan represent? that'll be your one and only friendly neighborhood Spider-man! Another character fom the Comic book industry, a young man bitten by a radioactive spider during a science demonstration, nerd Peter Parker becomes the Amazing Spider-man knowing that with great power there's a great responsability! Sure we all know that, but how is Gohan similar to Peter Parker? The Dragon Ball series also resembles the Spider-books:

  • First of all, 1) they both have their secret alter egos (Great Saiyaman; Spider-man).
  • 2) They are both boy genuises that attend school (Orange Star High; Midtown High).
  • 3) The death of a familiar relative (Goku, father of Gohan; Uncle Ben and Peter's parents)
  • 4) An overprotective person (Chi-chi; Aunt May)
  • 5) Girlfriends discover secret identity (Videl; Mary Jane)
  • 6) Eventually, girlfriends marry...or something like that. (Videl; Mary Jane)
  • 7) Death is a joke! (Goku, Piccolo, Vegeta, Tenshinhan, and the list goes on and on...; Aunt May, the Green Goblin, Dr. Octopus, the Spider-clone, and the list goes on and on...)
  • 8) Enemies turn into allies. (Vegeta, Piccolo, Android 18, Tenshinhan; Venom, Puma, Black Cat, Prowler...)

There may be another hidden similarities between the two, but these are the most obvious ones. But maybe, the closest resemblance there is between these two is their "origin". When Peter Parker discovered he had these amazing powers, instead of fighting crime, he decided to choose fame and money, he made his debut on wrestling and then working on television. One night, after making a TV appearance, the arrogant Peter Parker failed to stop a burglar when he passed by him, instead he didn't even care about the consequences but a short time later he found out that the same burglar he failed to stop broke into his house and killed his beloved Uncle Ben, and so a grief-stricken Peter vowed to use his powers for the benefit of mankind, realizing that with great power also come great responsability. Gohan is a different story, but same plot: During the Cell Game, Goku knew that his son, Gohan, was the only one able to defeat the Red Ribbon perfect biotechno-android Cell, Gohan achieved the SSJ2 stage by letting his anger take over, he fought Cell and easily defeated him, everybody tried to convince Gohan to destroy him once and for all, but the arrogant Gohan wanted to make him suffer; however, Cell was an unpredictable foe, and made his final move by threatening to blow up the Earth with an unstoppable bomb mechanism he had inside his body, Gohan didn't eliminate Cell when he had the chance and the world was going to pay for the conquences, he had the power but he didn't act responsibly and so his beloved father had to step up and sacrifice his life in order to save the planet. Kaio's planet explodes. Casualties: 4. The end.

- "Heil Freeza!"

The following parable is the hardest one to believe but the most fascinating one of all. Wouldja believe that the Saiya-jin Saga and the Namek Saga are a parody of World War II ? It may be a coincidence, but it sure is a very strange coincidence. How is Dragon Ball Z an allegory of the bloodiest war in the history of humankind? Ok, first of all let's identify our participants: THE ALLIED NATIONS: Goku, Krillin, Yamcha (all the guys dressed in orange and blue) and Gohan/The United States; Piccolo and Namekians/Britain and France; Tenshinhan, Chaotzu, Yajirobe/other Allied powers; Vegeta/Soviet Union. THE AXIS POWERS: Freeza's Empire/Nazi Germany; Saiyans/Japan. Now the battlefield: Planet Earth/ the Pacific front; Planet Namek/Europe. I really hope that the reader is pretty good in History, that way it'll make more sense...Now let's begin, the Saiya-jin saga, first all we focus on the war on the Pacific, before attacking the American strongholds the Japanese invade the European colonies on the Indochina region/Radditz makes the first move and attacks Piccolo. Now the Japanese make a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor causing heavy casualties on American forces/Radditz arrives on Kame House taking out Krillin and Goku. Japan takes Ameican hostages on the Phillipines/ Radditz kidnaps Gohan using him as a hostage. On the Pacific front, American soldiers start to weaken the enemy, on the Indochina region English forces counter attack the japanese/Goku and Piccolo fight Radditz. Casualties are heavy on both sides/Radditz and Goku die in battle. Allied powers are prepared to meet the opposition, Japanese attack full force in an attempt to regain what is lost/The Z Warriors train with Kaio-Sama, Nappa and Vegeta go to Planet Earth. Japanese soldiers kill civilians (Chinese, Filippinos,etc.)/ Nappa levels a city. With the help of Australian and Filippino forces, Allied powers battle the Japanese/With the help of Tenshinhan, Chaotzu and Yajirobe, the Z Warriors battle Nappa and Vegeta. After Kamikases, heavy casualties and nuclear weapons, Japan surrenders/After the death of Chautzu, Saibamen, death of most of the Z fighter and the Genki-dama, Vegeta retreats. That was the War on the Pacific, the Marines win, yay! Now, the European front, in this part of the story, the Saiyans are not the Japanese, they're the Russians! BACKGROUND: Hitler=Freeza, with a doubt Freeza is the representation of Adolf Hitler, they are both evil dictators, militaristic maniacs, their name means absolute fear, rascist, Freeza even sounds like Hitler on the Japanese version, and rumors say...they're both gay. Hitler hates communism, he hates the Russians, they are his true and most hated enemy and he knows that he most eliminate them before they eliminate him, so what does he do? he makes a pact, the Stalin-Hitler Pact!/ Freeza hates the Saiya-jin, they are his true and most hated enemy and he knows that they're the only ones with the power to eliminate him, so what does he do? he makes an alliance with them. Hitler breaks the treaty of nonagression between Fascists and Communits, invades Russia and kills millions and millions of soldiers and civilians/Freeza betrays the Saiya-jin and obliterates most of the Saiya-jin population. Hitler also depends on his special forces: the Gestapo and the SS/Freeza relies on the Ginyu force for special missions.GEOGRAPHY: Planet Namek is Europe, Freeza's spaceship is Germany, each Namek village is a separate country. THE WAR: The Germans move quickly and easily conquer several nations on a very short amount of time with very few casualties/By the time Vegeta arrives on Namek, Freeza had already collected four Dragon Balls without any difficulties. American forces cross the Atlantic Ocean and arrive on North Africa/Gohan and Krllin travel through outer space and land on Planet Namek. The German army invades France, British and French troops battle the Nazis, but they can't handle the Panzer division, France surrenders,Allied men are saved at Dunkirk/Freeza invades another village, the Nameks battle Freeza's soldiers, but they are defeated by Dodoria, the elder Namek surrenders, Dende is saved by Gohan and Krillin. Hitler started to make critical mistakes, when he had already conquered most of Europe, he decides to invade Russia, at first it seems Hitler was going to achieve another easy vistory, but the Russians fought back and defeated the Nazis and Finnish forces at Stalingrad, changing the course of the war. Freeza started to make critical mistakes, when he had already five Dragon Balls, he underestimates Vegeta, Zarbon wins the battle, but later Vegeta steals the Dragon Balls and kills Zarbon, changing the course of the war at Namek. Hitler is getting desperate, after the defeat of Nazi troops at Africa and Normandy the Allies starts to advance on German controlled territory in Europe, in a desperate move German troops meet the Allies at the Battle of the Bulge, at first the Nazis are succesful in their advance but after American reinforcements arrive they lose their position/Freeza is getting desperate, after losing all of his Dragon Balls to the enemy he summons the Ginyu force, at first it seems that the Ginyu was going to defeat Vegeta, Gohan and Krillin, but after Goku's arrival he easily defeats them. The Russians invade Germany itself, the Nazis can't hold the Allied advance, Hitler commits suicide, Germany surrenders/Vegeta attacks Freeza's spaceship killing everyone, the Ginyu force is defeated, Freeza gets pissed off, Gohan and Krillin summon the Dragon. yay! And the whole battle with Freeza? that's just Dragon Ball, is not like Hitler fought the whole Allied army by himself and transform and whatever. You could say that Guru or the Great Elder or whatever you want to call him has that same personality Winston Churchill had and Nail could be Charles DeGaulle but maybe I'm getting too carried away.

All of the allusions found above are just assumptions! Nothing official. But are there any other allusions? Probably. The rivalry between Goku and Vegeta could be called a parody of the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War, Goku was the first one to reach the Super Saiya-jin stage then Vegeta followed, the US perfected the Nuclear Bomb and a few years later the USSR had its own nuclear weapon; The Red Ribbon Army is a parody of the Red Menace, the Red Army, everybody was afraid of the communist threat in the 50's and 60's; Toriyama also makes of fun of religion, hell is a real nice place with road trips and theme parks and then there's the Mr Satan name, Toriyama also makes fun of the Japanese mafia on the early episodes of Dragon Ball, there's an Arnold Schwarzenegger imitation on Red Ribbon's muscle tower and a Frankenstein monster, the RR Androids #19 and #20 wear traditional Russian attires, there are also lots of stereotypes to be found. As a conclusion, Dragon Ball is not appreciated to the skeptical eye, you gotta give credit to Toriyama for his close attention to detail and characterization, that's arguably the main reason for Dragon Ball's success around the world.

Contact: redribbon19@aol.com